How to understand Americans.
Do Americans speak fast all the time?
American people can sometimes speak so quickly that they do not pronounce the words correctly. Usually, they combine several words together and change the final sounds. This kind of speech is called “informal speech” which is characterized stylistically by omission, elisions, reductions, and sometimes a faster speaking rate. Here are some common examples. You must have heard many of them before while talking to a native speaker, from a movie or even from your English teacher.
Informal (sounds like)
|
Formal
|
Gonna
|
Going to
|
Wanna
|
Want to
|
Halfta
|
Have to
|
Dunno
|
Don’t know
|
Lemme
|
Let me
|
Gimme
|
Give me
|
Coulda / coulduv
|
Could have
|
Couldenuv
|
Couldn’t have
|
Wouldenuv
|
Wouldn’t have
|
Shoulda / shoulduv
|
Should have
|
Shouldenuv
|
Shouldn’t have
|
Whatta
|
What do
|
Sorry, gotta go
|
I’m sorry / I’m afraid I’ve got to be going now
|
Wanna a drink?
|
Could I offer you a drink?
|
American people also cut off the last letter of words ending in “ing” when they speak too fast. Here are few examples:
Sounds like
|
Means
|
Bein
|
Being
|
Goin
|
Going
|
Havin
|
Having
|
Givin
|
Giving
|
Doin
|
Doing
|
Lookin
|
Looking
|
Sayin
|
Saying
|
Cangin
|
Changing
|
They also do not pronounce the letter “t” in most words
Tweny
|
Twenty
|
Thiry
|
Thirty
|
Fory
|
Forty
|
Niney
|
Ninety
|
Genelman
|
Gentleman
|
Cener
|
Center
|
Torono
|
Toronto
|
There are many other examples you will hear them when you hear the radio, watch TV or when you visit an English speaking country.
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